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Management of the saltwater intrusion phenomenon in the alluvial aquifer of Katapola, Amorgos, Greece

Siaka Markella, Dokou Zoi, Karatzas Georgios

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/4160FAB9-24F0-409C-8F76-E79112C1C3F9-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.2166/ws.2017.160-
Identifierhttps://iwaponline.com/ws/article-abstract/18/3/936/38284-
Languageen-
Extent14 pagesen
TitleManagement of the saltwater intrusion phenomenon in the alluvial aquifer of Katapola, Amorgos, Greeceen
CreatorSiaka Markellaen
CreatorΣιακα Μαρκελλαel
CreatorDokou Zoien
CreatorΔοκου Ζωηel
CreatorKaratzas Georgiosen
CreatorΚαρατζας Γεωργιοςel
PublisherIWA Publishingen
Content SummaryThe purpose of this study is to investigate the saltwater intrusion phenomenon in the alluvial aquifer of Katapola, on Amorgos Island, under current and future climatic conditions and to provide groundwater management options for alleviating this problem. To this end, a groundwater flow model was developed and the sharp-interface approximation combined with the Ghyben–Herzberg equation was used. A correction factor that accounts for the hydrodynamic dispersion occurring at the brackish zone was also incorporated in the analysis. The model results show that under the current pumping strategy, the saltwater intrusion front extent is vast, posing a serious threat to the quality of groundwater used for drinking and irrigation in the area. The management goal is to find the alternative pumping scenarios for the existing well network that will prevent further spreading of saltwater intrusion. Several water management scenarios were developed, taking into account the effects of climate change, the increase in water supply demand and the expected population growth. The results indicate that controlling the propagation of seawater intrusion in Katapola necessitates the periodic deactivation of most of the pumping wells and the design of alternative plans in order to meet the increasing water demand.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2019-09-09-
Date of Publication2018-
SubjectAlluvial aquiferen
SubjectClimate changeen
SubjectCoastal systemsen
SubjectGroundwater flowen
SubjectGroundwater managementen
SubjectSaltwater intrusionen
Bibliographic CitationM. Siaka, Z. Dokou and G.P. Karatzas, "Management of the saltwater intrusion phenomenon in the alluvial aquifer of Katapola, Amorgos, Greece," Water Sci. Tech.-W. Sup., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 936-949, Jun. 2018. doi: 10.2166/ws.2017.160en

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