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Bacteria as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) in the atmosphere

Lazaridis Michail

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/21037F19-7C26-4766-B465-061FC8B202F0-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10120786-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/10/12/786/htm-
Γλώσσαen-
Μέγεθος9 pagesen
ΤίτλοςBacteria as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) in the atmosphereen
ΔημιουργόςLazaridis Michailen
ΔημιουργόςΛαζαριδης Μιχαηλel
ΕκδότηςMDPIen
ΠερίληψηBacteria activation and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) formation have been studied in the atmosphere using the classical theory of heterogeneous nucleation. Simulations were performed for the binary system of sulfuric acid/water using laboratory-determined contact angles. Realistic model simulations were performed at different atmospheric heights for a set of 140 different bacteria. Model simulations showed that bacteria activation is a potentially favorable process in the atmosphere which may be enhanced at lower temperatures. CCN formation from bacteria nuclei is dependent on ambient atmospheric conditions (temperature, relative humidity), bacteria size, and sulfuric acid concentration. Furthermore, a critical parameter for the determination of bacteria activation is the value of the intermolecular potential between the bacteria's surface and the critical cluster formed at their surface. In the classical nucleation theory, this is parameterized with the contact angle between substrate and critical cluster. Therefore, the dataset of laboratory values for the contact angle of water on different bacteria substrates needs to be enriched for realistic simulations of bacteria activation in the atmosphere.en
ΤύποςPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
ΤύποςΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Άδεια Χρήσηςhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Ημερομηνία2020-04-02-
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης2019-
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαBacteria activationen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαBinary nucleationen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαCCN formationen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαHeterogeneous nucleationen
Βιβλιογραφική ΑναφοράM. Lazaridis, "Bacteria as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) in the atmosphere," Atmosphere, vol. 10, no. 12, Dec. 2019. doi: 10.3390/atmos10120786en

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