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Inter-subject variability of skull conductivity and thickness in calibrated realistic head models

Antonakakis Marios, Schrader Sophie, Aydin Ümit, Khan Asad, Gross Joachim, Zervakis Michail, Wolters Carsten H., Rampp, Stefan 1975-

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/7B0FA8F8-7F2C-4ADF-9578-1A445728583F-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117353-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811920308399?via%3Dihub-
Γλώσσαen-
Μέγεθος14 pagesen
ΤίτλοςInter-subject variability of skull conductivity and thickness in calibrated realistic head modelsen
ΔημιουργόςAntonakakis Mariosen
ΔημιουργόςΑντωνακακης Μαριοςel
ΔημιουργόςSchrader Sophieen
ΔημιουργόςAydin Ümiten
ΔημιουργόςKhan Asaden
ΔημιουργόςGross Joachimen
ΔημιουργόςZervakis Michailen
ΔημιουργόςΖερβακης Μιχαηλel
ΔημιουργόςWolters Carsten H.en
ΔημιουργόςRampp, Stefan 1975-en
ΕκδότηςElsevieren
ΠερίληψηSkull conductivity has a substantial influence on EEG and combined EEG and MEG source analysis as well as on optimized transcranial electric stimulation. To overcome the use of standard literature values, we propose a non-invasive two-level calibration procedure to estimate skull conductivity individually in a group study with twenty healthy adults. Our procedure requires only an additional run of combined somatosensory evoked potential and field data, which can be easily integrated in EEG/MEG experiments. The calibration procedure uses the P20/N20 topographies and subject-specific realistic head models from MRI. We investigate the inter-subject variability of skull conductivity and relate it to skull thickness, age and gender of the subjects, to the individual scalp P20/N20 surface distance between the P20 potential peak and the N20 potential trough as well as to the individual source depth of the P20/N20 source. We found a considerable inter-subject variability for (calibrated) skull conductivity (8.44 ± 4.84 mS/m) and skull thickness (5.97 ± 1.19 mm) with a statistically significant correlation between them (rho = 0.52). Age showed a statistically significant negative correlation with skull conductivity (rho = -0.5). Furthermore, P20/N20 surface distance and source depth showed large inter-subject variability of 12.08 ± 3.21 cm and 15.45 ± 4.54 mm, respectively, but there was no significant correlation between them. We also found no significant differences among gender subgroups for the investigated measures. It is thus important to take the inter-subject variability of skull conductivity and thickness into account by means of using subject-specific calibrated realistic head modeling.en
ΤύποςPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
ΤύποςΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Άδεια Χρήσηςhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Ημερομηνία2021-04-15-
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης2020-
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαSkull conductivityen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαSkull thicknessen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαEEG/MEG source analysisen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαTranscranial electric stimulationen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαCalibrated realistic head modelen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαSomatosensory evoked responsesen
Βιβλιογραφική ΑναφοράM. Antonakakis, S. Schrader, Ü. Aydin, A. Khan, J. Gross, M. Zervakis, S. Rampp and C. H. Wolters, “Inter-subject variability of skull conductivity and thickness in calibrated realistic head models”, NeuroImage, vol. 223, Dec. 2020. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117353en

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