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Stability analysis of a multi-layered slope in an open pit mine

Steiakakis Emmanouil, Xiroudakis Georgios, Lazos Ilias, Vavadakis Dionysios, Bazdanis Georgios

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/9ED0F068-3EA1-43AE-BC45-E4523C05DE1B-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences13120359-
Identifierhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/12/359-
Languageen-
Extent16 pagesen
TitleStability analysis of a multi-layered slope in an open pit mineen
CreatorSteiakakis Emmanouilen
CreatorΣτειακακης Εμμανουηλel
CreatorXiroudakis Georgiosen
CreatorΞηρουδακης Γεωργιοςel
CreatorLazos Iliasen
CreatorΛαζος Ηλιαςel
CreatorVavadakis Dionysiosen
CreatorΒαβαδακης Διονυσιοςel
CreatorBazdanis Georgiosen
CreatorΜπαζδανης Γεωργιοςel
PublisherMDPIen
Content SummaryThe design of slopes in open pit mines requires an in-depth understanding of the ground behavior to predict the potential failure mechanism and to better determine the stabilization measures. This study compares the critical slip surface defined by the limit equilibrium method (LEM), the limit analysis (LA), and the finite elements method (FEM) for the stability analysis to better approach the stability on a multi-layered slope. The safety factor, the size, and the location of the critical slip surface obtained from the applied methods are considered in the comparisons. This study highlights some features that affect the slope stability and presents a procedure for addressing the evaluation challenges in a multi-layered formation. Moreover, it presents some aspects of the upper-bound computation on the safety factor of a layered slope subjected to the effects of pore water pressures. Based on the obtained results, the critical slip surface defined by the limit equilibrium method compares well with the slip mechanism suggested by the limit analysis and the finite element approach. In view of the differences in the shape and location of the critical slip surface, as well as the values obtained for the safety factor, it is recommended that an engineer should analyze critical slopes using the finite element method in combination with the limit equilibrium or limit analysis method as a cross reference. The authors propose that in defining the potential failure mass, consideration must be given to the conducted field research and monitoring.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2025-02-20-
Date of Publication2023-
SubjectLimit analysisen
SubjectLimit equilibriumen
SubjectMulti-layered slopeen
SubjectFinite elementen
SubjectSafety factoren
SubjectShear strength reduction methoden
Bibliographic CitationE. Steiakakis, G. Xiroudakis, I. Lazos, D. Vavadakis and G. Bazdanis, “Stability analysis of a multi-layered slope in an open pit mine,” Geosciences, vol. 13, no. 12, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.3390/geosciences13120359.en

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