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Effects of varying levels of background noise on room acoustic parameters, measured with ESS and MLS methods

Papadakis Nikolaos, Antoniadou Smaro, Stavroulakis Georgios

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/858EDCE2-7F06-4831-B39D-E1FEC8DAC27C-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3390/acoustics5020034-
Identifierhttps://www.mdpi.com/2624-599X/5/2/34-
Languageen-
Extent12 pagesen
TitleEffects of varying levels of background noise on room acoustic parameters, measured with ESS and MLS methodsen
CreatorPapadakis Nikolaosen
CreatorΠαπαδακης Νικολαοςel
CreatorAntoniadou Smaroen
CreatorStavroulakis Georgiosen
CreatorΣταυρουλακης Γεωργιοςel
PublisherMDPIen
Content SummaryTypically, background noise of different types and levels is present during the measurement of the impulse response in spaces. The two methods that are, in practice, most frequently used in the measurement of the impulse response, are the exponential sine sweep (ESS), and the maximum length sequence (MLS). This study’s objective was to estimate the impact of background noise (white noise, tonal noise) on the acoustic parameters (T30, EDT, C80, and D50) for ESS and MLS measurements, by introducing artificial background noise, employing an external sound source. For this purpose, measurements were performed with varying levels of external noise (in steps of 2 dB), and the effect was assessed, using the relative error compared to measurements without artificial background noise. According to the findings for white noise (as background noise), in the case of T30 and EDT, the difference between the two methods, as well as the relative error, for the initial levels of added background noise, was small. However, for higher levels of added background noise, there was a sharp increase in the relative error, which was greater for the ESS method, both for T30 and EDT. Regarding C80 and D50, while initially the differences between the ESS and MLS methods were small, cumulatively, as the background noise increased, the relative error increased for both methods, with the ESS method showing the largest error. In the case of tonal noise (as background noise), the results were consistent with those observed in the case of white noise. The study’s findings contribute to a better understanding of the ESS and MLS methods, and suggest the expected relative error of acoustic parameters when various types and levels of background noise are present. Additionally, the study suggests, based on background noise and level, the optimum method to conduct impulse response measurements.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2025-04-14-
Date of Publication2023-
SubjectAcoustic measurementen
SubjectExponential sine sweepen
SubjectMaximum length sequenceen
SubjectRoom acousticsen
SubjectISO 3382-1:2009en
SubjectImpulse responseen
SubjectMLSen
SubjectESSen
SubjectSwept-sineen
SubjectArchitectural acousticsen
Bibliographic CitationN. M. Papadakis, S. Antoniadou and G. E. Stavroulakis, “Effects of varying levels of background noise on room acoustic parameters, measured with ESS and MLS methods,” Acoustics, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 563–574, June 2023, doi: 10.3390/acoustics5020034.en

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