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Enhanced H2 gas production from steam gasification of a winery waste through CO2 capture by waste concrete fines and use of alkali catalysts

Vamvouka Despoina, Elmazai Gioulian, Berkis Michail

Απλή Εγγραφή


URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/791EB492-875C-48FC-B662-A3333DFCCA99-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2023.119428-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123013435-
Γλώσσαen-
Μέγεθος11 pagesen
ΤίτλοςEnhanced H2 gas production from steam gasification of a winery waste through CO2 capture by waste concrete fines and use of alkali catalystsen
ΔημιουργόςVamvouka Despoinaen
ΔημιουργόςΒαμβουκα Δεσποιναel
ΔημιουργόςElmazai Gioulianen
ΔημιουργόςΕλμαζαι Γιουλιανel
ΔημιουργόςBerkis Michailen
ΔημιουργόςΜπερκης Μιχαηλel
ΕκδότηςElsevieren
ΠερίληψηThis study focused on production of a high yield of hydrogen as a clean energy source from a winery waste, through steam gasification. The experiments were conducted in a fixed bed system and a thermal analysis-mass spectrometer unit. Quarry dust waste from cement industry was used to capture carbon dioxide emissions and alkali carbonates of K, Li and Na were used as catalysts. Based on the optimum conditions derived in a previous work, the effects of sorbent/biomass ratio, catalyst loading and temperature on conversion, gas composition and quality, cold gas efficiency and yield of high purity hydrogen were investigated. The amount of carbon dioxide captured up to 700 °C was 92–97 % and at 750 °C about 83 %. At Ca/C = 1 the molar fraction of hydrogen in the product gas was 74.8 %. Sodium carbonate exhibited a better overall catalytic activity at a loading of 20 % wt. In this case, hydrogen yield and concentration were 4.7 m3/kgchar and 95.9 %, respectively and char conversion 98.1 % on a dry ash-free basis. The proposed method was proved advantageous for high purity hydrogen gas production and environmental management of wastes.en
ΤύποςPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
ΤύποςΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Άδεια Χρήσηςhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Ημερομηνία2025-04-25-
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης2023-
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαWinery wastesen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαSteam gasificationen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαCO sorbenten
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαAlkali catalystsen
Βιβλιογραφική ΑναφοράD. Vamvuka, J. Elmazaj and M. Berkis, “Enhanced H2 gas production from steam gasification of a winery waste through CO2 capture by waste concrete fines and use of alkali catalysts,” Renewable Energy, vol. 219, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.119428.en

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