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A conceptual framework for economic analysis of different law enforcement drones

Tsiamis Nikolaos, Efthymiou Loukia, Tsagarakis Konstantinos

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/B58C51C8-4024-41AE-A8FA-5B871B462D4F-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://doi.org/10.3390/machines11110983-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/11/983-
Γλώσσαen-
Μέγεθος16 pagesen
ΤίτλοςA conceptual framework for economic analysis of different law enforcement dronesen
ΔημιουργόςTsiamis Nikolaosen
ΔημιουργόςEfthymiou Loukiaen
ΔημιουργόςTsagarakis Konstantinosen
ΔημιουργόςΤσαγκαρακης Κωνσταντινοςel
ΕκδότηςMDPIen
ΠερίληψηThe widespread use of drones in various fields has initiated a discussion on their cost-effectiveness and economic impact. This article analyzes in detail a methodological evaluation framework for the levelized cost of drone services for law enforcement purposes. Based on the data availability, we compared two vehicles: Phantom 4 Pro and Thunder-B. Moreover, we calculated their levelized costs per surveillance time and trip distance. Our approach helps users calculate the real costs of their vehicles’ services and produce equations for rapid estimations. We observed economies of scale for time and distance and showed differentiations per aircraft capacity. Furthermore, using the produced equations, we formulated a case study and compared the costs in a 4 km area constantly monitored by the two types of drones to support the best vehicle selection. We found that the Phantom 4 Pro costs less than the Thunder-B drone, for example. Thus, we demonstrate how, by applying this methodology beforehand, decision makers can select the most appropriate vehicle for their needs based on cost. Cost research estimations will improve UAV use and will help policymakers include UAV technology in crime prevention programs, especially when more data are available.en
ΤύποςPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
ΤύποςΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Άδεια Χρήσηςhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Ημερομηνία2025-05-23-
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης2023-
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαCost-effectivenessen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαEconomics of dronesen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαLaw enforcementen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαOperating costen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαUnmanned aerial vehiclesen
Βιβλιογραφική ΑναφοράN. Tsiamis, L. Efthymiou and K. P. Tsagarakis, “A conceptual framework for economic analysis of different law enforcement drones,” Machines, vol. 11, no. 11, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.3390/machines11110983.en

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