Nikolaos Bakatselos, "Design of access control in STELAR knowledge Lake management system", Diploma Work, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Technical University of Crete, Chania, Greece, 2025
https://doi.org/10.26233/heallink.tuc.103559
As data ecosystems grow in scale and complexity, ensuring secure and consistent access control becomes a critical challenge—especially in integrated platforms like the STELAR Knowledge Lake Management System (KLMS). Designed for the agri-food sector, STE-LAR brings together multiple services, including metadata cataloging (CKAN), object storage (MinIO), and workflow management, each with its own access control mecha-nisms. This diversity can lead to fragmented security policies, redundant error-prone configurations and administrative overhead. This thesis presents the design and implementation of a centralized, declarative access control framework for STELAR KLMS. The proposed system introduces a YAML-based policy specification language that allows administrators to define fine-grained, role-based access rules in a human-readable and maintainable format. Identity and access management are unified through Keycloak, enabling single sign-on and federated authentication using standards like OAuth 2.0 and OpenID Connect. The access control architecture includes a core policy controller, real-time policy evaluation, and automated reconciliation mechanisms that synchronize permissions across all components. This approach ensures scalable, consistent, and context-aware access control while reducing configuration errors and improving overall platform security. The system has been evaluated in realistic deployment scenarios, demonstrating its effectiveness, performance, and administrative efficiency.