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Relationship between the carbonyl index (CI) and fragmentation of polyolefin plastics during aging

Syranidou Evdokia, Karkanorachaki Aikaterini, Barouta Despoina, Papadaki Elisavet, Moschovas Dimitrios, Avgeropoulos Apostolos, Kalogerakis Nikos

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/2D513217-6145-4B97-B025-FF0F517E4512-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c01430-
Identifierhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.3c01430-
Languageen-
Extent9 pagesen
TitleRelationship between the carbonyl index (CI) and fragmentation of polyolefin plastics during agingen
CreatorSyranidou Evdokiaen
CreatorΣυρανιδου Ευδοκιαel
CreatorKarkanorachaki Aikaterinien
CreatorΚαρκανοραχακη Αικατερινηel
CreatorBarouta Despoinaen
CreatorΜπαρουτα Δεσποιναel
CreatorPapadaki Elisaveten
CreatorΠαπαδακη Ελισαβετel
CreatorMoschovas Dimitriosen
CreatorAvgeropoulos Apostolosen
CreatorKalogerakis Nikosen
CreatorΚαλογερακης Νικοςel
PublisherAmerican Chemical Societyen
Content SummaryThe durability of plastics in the marine environment has emerged as a crucial environmental issue. However, the contribution of several factors and the threshold point after which a plastic product generates secondary micro- and nanoplastics is still unclear. To investigate the interaction of environmental parameters with the physicochemical properties of polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) films in the marine environment, polyolefin films were subjected to weathering in emulated coastal and marine environments for 12 months, focusing on the relationship between radiation load, alteration on the surface, and subsequent generation of microplastics (MPs). The weight average molecular weight (Mw) was found to be strongly correlated with the generated particles and the Feret diameter, implying the generation of secondary microplastics at decreased Mw. A significant and strong relationship between the carbonyl index (CI) and the Feret diameter for PP films weathered on beach sand was identified. This CI–fragmentation relationship involves three sequential stages and suggests that spontaneous fragmentation occurs at CI values above 0.7.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2025-08-01-
Date of Publication2023-
SubjectPolyethylene (PE)en
SubjectPolypropylene (PP)en
SubjectMicroplastic generationen
SubjectCarbonyl indexen
SubjectSecondary MPsen
Bibliographic CitationE. Syranidou, K. Karkanorachaki, D. Barouta, E. Papadaki, D. Moschovas, A. Avgeropoulos, and N. Kalogerakis, “Relationship between the carbonyl index (CI) and fragmentation of polyolefin plastics during aging,” Environ. Sci. Technol., vol. 57, no. 21, pp. 8130–8138, May 2023, doi: 10.1021/acs.est.3c01430.en

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