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"A new method of precise Jason‐2 altimeter calibration using a microwave transponder

Mertikas Stelios, W. Hausleitner

Πλήρης Εγγραφή


URI: http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/8F321666-69FD-4ABB-9A26-10816B41682F
Έτος 2012
Τύπος Δημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτές
Άδεια Χρήσης
Λεπτομέρειες
Βιβλιογραφική Αναφορά Hausleitner W., F. Moser, J.‐D. Desjonqueres, F. Boy, N. Picot, J. Weingrill, S. Mertikas, A. Daskalakis. "A new method of precise Jason‐2 altimeter calibration using a microwave transponder", Marine Geodesy, Vol. 35, No 1, pp:337-362 doi:10.1080/01490419.2012.718239 https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2012.718239
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Περίληψη

This study presents a new method of precise altimeter absolute calibration using a dedicated microwave transponder, which acts as an altimeter signal repeater that can be deployed at any sub-track position both in coastal regions and inland. The Austrian Academy of Sciences operates an altimeter transponder at the Gavdos calibration/validation facility located beneath a Jason cross-over point.We discuss the capabilities and strengths of the transponder technique in general and in the particular case of a dedicated calibration campaign carried out in 2011. For the accomplishment of this campaign, including 26 ascending and descending Jason-2 passes, the onboard Poseidon-3 altimeter had to be switched to the DIODE/DEM mode for every overflight. Four different methods have been developed to analyze the transponder generated waveforms, provided by S-IGDR and S-GDR products, respectively.The resulting biases of the altimetric ranges have proven to be stable (3 mm rms) and agree to a large extent among the proposed algorithms. However, the absolute bias value of 25.8 ± 0.3 cm derived from the transponder calibration technique shows a significant deviation of several centimeters compared with the ones resulting from conventional techniques. Possible causes of this behavior are under further investigation.

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