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In Situ electrochemical promotion by sodium of the platinum-catalyzed reduction of NO by propene

Gentekakis Ioannis, Palermo Alejandra, Filkin Neil C., Tikhov, M. S, Lambert Richard M.

Απλή Εγγραφή


URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/97AFBC16-39A2-4F84-B688-8617A97005F4-
Αναγνωριστικόhttp://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jp963052c?journalCode=jpcbfk-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://doi.org/10.1021/jp963052c-
Γλώσσαen-
Μέγεθος10 pagesen
ΤίτλοςIn Situ electrochemical promotion by sodium of the platinum-catalyzed reduction of NO by propeneen
ΔημιουργόςGentekakis Ioannisen
ΔημιουργόςΓεντεκακης Ιωαννηςel
ΔημιουργόςPalermo Alejandraen
ΔημιουργόςFilkin Neil C.en
ΔημιουργόςTikhov, M. Sen
ΔημιουργόςLambert Richard M.en
ΕκδότηςAmerican Chemical Societyen
ΠερίληψηThe Pt-catalyzed reduction of NO by propene exhibits strong electrochemical promotion by spillover Na supplied from a β‘‘-alumina solid electrolyte. In the promoted regime, rate increases by an order of magnitude are achievable. At sufficiently high loadings of Na the system exhibits poisoning, and excursions between the promoted and poisoned regimes are fully reversible. Reaction kinetic data obtained as a function of catalyst potential, temperature, and gas composition indicate that Na increases the strength of NO chemisorption relative to propene. This is accompanied by weakening of the N−O bond, thus facilitating NO dissociation, which is proposed as the critical reaction-initiating step. The dependence of N2/N2O selectivity on catalyst potential is in accord with this view:  Na pumping to the Pt catalyst favors N2 production at the expense of N2O. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) data confirm that electrochemical promotion of the Pt film does indeed involve reversible pumping of Na to or from the solid electrolyte. They also show that under reaction conditions the promoter phase consists of a mixture of sodium nitrite and sodium nitrate and that the promoted and poisoned conditions of the catalyst correspond to low and very high loadings of these sodium compounds. Under all reaction conditions, a substantial fraction of the promoter phase is present as 3D crystallites.en
ΤύποςPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
ΤύποςΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Άδεια Χρήσηςhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Ημερομηνία2015-10-30-
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης1997-
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαSodiumen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαPlatinumen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαNOen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαPropeneen
Βιβλιογραφική ΑναφοράI. V. Yentekakis, A. Palermo, M. S. Tikhov, N. C. Filkin and R. M. Lambert, "In Situ electrochemical promotion by sodium of the platinum-catalyzed reduction of NO by propene", J. Phys. Chem. B, vol. 101, no. 19, pp. 3759-3768, 1997. doi:10.1021/jp963052cen

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