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Adsorption of Cu(II) ions from aqueous solutions on biochars prepared from agricultural by-products

Pellera Frantseska-Maria, Giannis Apostolos, Kalderis Dimitrios, Anastasiadou Kalliopi, Stegmann, Rainer, Wang Jing-Yuan, Gidarakos Evaggelos

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/238C38EB-E3FA-4787-83CF-843C4F59E1DC-
Identifierhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479711003835-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.10.010-
Languageen-
Extent8 pagesen
TitleAdsorption of Cu(II) ions from aqueous solutions on biochars prepared from agricultural by-productsen
CreatorPellera Frantseska-Mariaen
CreatorΠελλερα Φραντσεσκα-Μαριαel
CreatorGiannis Apostolosen
CreatorKalderis Dimitriosen
CreatorΚαλδερης Δημητριοςel
CreatorAnastasiadou Kalliopien
CreatorStegmann, Raineren
CreatorWang Jing-Yuanen
CreatorGidarakos Evaggelosen
CreatorΓιδαρακος Ευαγγελοςel
PublisherElsevieren
Content SummaryIn this study, the adsorption of Cu(II) from aqueous solutions by agricultural by-products, such as rice husks, olive pomace and orange waste, as well as compost, was evaluated. The aim was to obtain sorbent materials (biochars) through hydrothermal treatment (300 °C) and pyrolysis (300 °C and 600 °C). The effect of adsorbent dose, pH, contact time and initial Cu(II) concentration in batch-mode experiments was investigated. The optimum Cu(II) adsorption conditions was found to occur at 5-12 g/L adsorbent dose, initial pH 5-6, and reaction time 2-4 h. Furthermore, the adsorption kinetics were best described by the pseudo-second order model for all the tested materials, while the adsorption equilibrium best fitted by the linear and Freundlich isotherms. Comparing rice husks and olive pomace, the higher adsorption capacity resulted after pyrolysis at 300 °C. With respect to the orange waste and compost, the highest adsorption capacity was observed using biochars obtained after hydrothermal treatment and pyrolysis at 300 °C.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2015-11-01-
Date of Publication2011-
SubjectCu(II) adsorptionen
SubjectAgricultural by-productsen
SubjectHydrothermalen
SubjectPyrolysisen
Bibliographic CitationF. M. Pellera, A. Giannis, D. Kalderis, K. Anastasiadou, R. Stegmann, J.-Y. Wang and E. Gidarakos, "Adsorption of Cu(II) ions from aqueous solutions on biochars prepared from agricultural by-products", J. Environ. Manage., vol. 96, no. 1, pp. 35-42, Apr. 2012. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.10.010en

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