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Water–gas shift activity of doped Pt/CeO2 catalysts

Panagiotopoulou Paraskevi, Papavasiliou J., Avgouropoulos G., Ioannides T., Kondarides I. Dimitris

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URI: http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/AD6AEBAD-A009-4BFA-A799-FC5AF383081E
Year 2006
Type of Item Conference Short Paper
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Bibliographic Citation P. Panagiotopoulou, J. Papavasiliou, G. Avgouropoulos, T. Ioannides, D.I. Kondarides, “Water-gas shift activity of doped Pt/CeO2 catalysts”, in XVII International Conference on Chemical Reactors (CHEMREACTOR-17), pp. 16–22. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2007.03.054 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2007.03.054
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Summary

A series of platinum catalysts supported on cation (Me)-doped cerium oxide (Me = Ca, La, Mg, Zn, Zr, Yb, Y, Gd) have been prepared employing the urea-nitrate combustion method. The effects of Me-promotion on the physicochemical and chemisorptive properties of Pt/CeO2 catalysts and on their catalytic performance for the water–gas shift (WGS) reaction have been investigated. It has been found that the WGS activity of Pt/Ce-Me-O catalysts depends on the nature of the dopant employed, varying in the order of Yb > Gd > Zr > Mg > La > CeO2(undoped) > Ca > Y > Zn, with the Yb-promoted catalyst being about one order of magnitude more active than the Zn-promoted one, at 250 °C. Evidence is provided that promotion affects the reducibility and oxygen ion mobility of the CeO2 support, which in turn affects the WGS activity of dispersed platinum crystallites.

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