URI | http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/9BE379B7-C28D-4AB7-86E8-BB0385D377AD | - |
Identifier | http://www.srcosmos.gr/srcosmos/showpub.aspx?aa=13027 | - |
Language | en | - |
Title | Direct DRIFTS evidences for the
active surface intermediates responsible for the improved catalytic performance
of Na-promoted Pt/γ-Al2O3 catalysts during NO reduction by hydrocarbons | en |
Creator | Matsouka Vasiliki | en |
Creator | Ματσουκα Βασιλικη | el |
Creator | Konsolakis Michail | en |
Creator | Κονσολακης Μιχαηλ | el |
Creator | Yentekakis Ioannis.V. | en |
Content Summary | The reactivity of species formed on the surface of un-promoted and sodium
promoted Pt catalysts supported on γ-Al2O3 was investigated by the transient response of IR
spectra under the cycle: NO→He→C3H6→NO. It was found that NO adsorption on the unpromoted
Pt/Al2O3 catalyst results mainly in the formation of small amounts of nitrate species,
which are relatively inactive towards C3H6, leading to the formation of limited amounts of
formates, acetates and cyanide compounds. The latter species are very stable towards NO,
indicating that carboxylate and cyanide species should be considered as spectator species; the
inactivity of such species is consistent to the low activity of un-promoted Pt/γ-Al2O3 catalyst
during the NO reduction by propene. In complete contrast, NO interaction with the surface of
Na-promoted catalysts results in the formation of nitro/nitrite as well as nitrosyl species, which
are highly active towards propene, leading to the formation of enolic species (R-CH=C-O),
organic compounds (CxHyNOz), isocyanates (NCO) and carbonyl (CO) species. Among these
species isocyanates are very active towards NO, leading to the formation of reaction products.
The present results strongly indicate that the excellent catalytic behaviour of sodium modified
Pt/Al2O3 catalysts during the NO reduction by propene, can be attributed to the pronounced
effect of alkalis on the NO chemisorption bond, which in turn favours the formation of active
intermediates such as isocyanates. | en |
Type of Item | Πλήρης Δημοσίευση σε Συνέδριο | el |
Type of Item | Conference Full Paper | en |
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | en |
Date of Item | 2015-11-15 | - |
Date of Publication | 2008 | - |
Bibliographic Citation | V. Matsouka, M. Konsolakis, I.V. Yentekakis, “Direct DRIFTS evidences for the
active surface intermediates responsible for the improved catalytic performance
of Na-promoted Pt/γ-Al2O3 catalysts during NO reduction by hydrocarbons” in Proc. 1st International Conference on Hazardous Waste Management, 2008. | en |