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In situ DRIFTS study of the effect of structure (CeO2–La2O3) and surface (Na) modifiers on the catalytic and surface behaviour of Pt/γ-Al2O3 catalyst under simulated exhaust conditions

Matsouka Vasiliki, Konsolakis Michail, Gentekakis Ioannis, Lambert Richard M.

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/45771D82-A5BF-4C11-901A-7A54BB33E00C-
Identifierhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926337308002208-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.06.004-
Languageen-
Extent8 pagesen
TitleIn situ DRIFTS study of the effect of structure (CeO2–La2O3) and surface (Na) modifiers on the catalytic and surface behaviour of Pt/γ-Al2O3 catalyst under simulated exhaust conditionsen
CreatorMatsouka Vasilikien
CreatorΜατσουκα Βασιλικηel
CreatorKonsolakis Michailen
CreatorΚονσολακης Μιχαηλel
CreatorGentekakis Ioannisen
CreatorΓεντεκακης Ιωαννηςel
CreatorLambert Richard M.en
PublisherElsevieren
Content SummaryThe nature and relative populations of adsorbed species formed on the surface of un-promoted and sodium-promoted Pt catalysts supported either on bare Al2O3 or CeO2/La2O3-modified Al2O3, were investigated by in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) under simulated automobile exhaust conditions (CO + NO + C3H6 + O2) at the stoichiometric point. The DRIFT spectra indicate that interaction of the reaction mixture with the Pt/Al2O3 catalyst leads mainly to formation of formates and acetates on the support and carbonyl species on partially positively charged Pt atoms (Ptδ+). Although enrichment of Al2O3 with lanthanide elements (CeO2 and La2O3) does not significantly modify the carboxylate species formed on the support, it causes significant modification of the oxidation state of Pt, as indicated by the appearance of a substantial population of carbonyl species on reduced Pt sites (Pt0–CO). This modification of the Pt component is enhanced when Na-promotion is used, leading to formation of carbonyl species only on electron enriched Pt (i.e., fully reduced Pt0 sites) and to the formation of NCO on these Pt entities (2180 cm−1). The latter are thought to result from enhanced NO dissociation at Na-modified Pt sites. These results correlate well with observed differences in the catalytic performance of the three different systems.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2015-11-16-
Date of Publication2008-
SubjectPlatinumen
SubjectSodiumen
SubjectPromotionen
SubjectCeO2en
SubjectLa2O3en
SubjectSimulated exhaust conditionsen
SubjectIsocyanatesen
SubjectDRIFTen
Bibliographic CitationV. Matsouka, M. Konsolakis, R. M. Lambert and I. V. Yentekakis, "In situ DRIFTS study of the effect of structure (CeO2–La2O3) and surface (Na) modifiers on the catalytic and surface behaviour of Pt/γ-Al2O3 catalyst under simulated exhaust conditions", Appl. Catal. B, vol. 84, no. 3-4, pp. 715-722, Dec. 2008. doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.06.004en

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