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Genetic effects on source level evoked and induced oscillatory brain responses in a visual oddball task

Antonakakis Marios, Zervakis Michail, Van Beijsterveldt, C. E. M, Boomsma, D.I, De Geus Eco J. C. N., Μιχελογιάννης Σήφης, Smit Dirk J.A.

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/581B1577-E353-42A8-A2F1-F086EBB07E87-
Identifierhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301051115301009?via%3Dihub-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2015.12.006-
Languageen-
Extent12 pagesen
TitleGenetic effects on source level evoked and induced oscillatory brain responses in a visual oddball tasken
CreatorAntonakakis Mariosen
CreatorΑντωνακακης Μαριοςel
CreatorZervakis Michailen
CreatorΖερβακης Μιχαηλel
CreatorVan Beijsterveldt, C. E. Men
CreatorBoomsma, D.Ien
CreatorDe Geus Eco J. C. N.en
CreatorΜιχελογιάννης Σήφηςel
CreatorMichelogiannis Sifisen
CreatorMicheloyannis Sifisen
CreatorSmit Dirk J.A.en
PublisherElsevieren
Content SummaryStimuli in simple oddball target detection paradigms cause evoked responses in brain potential. These responses are heritable traits, and potential endophenotypes for clinical phenotypes. These stimuli also cause responses in oscillatory activity, both evoked responses phase-locked to stimulus presentation and phase-independent induced responses. Here, we investigate whether phase-locked and phase-independent oscillatory responses are heritable traits. Oscillatory responses were examined in EEG recordings from 213 twin pairs (91 monozygotic and 122 dizygotic twins) performing a visual oddball task. After group Independent Component Analysis (group-ICA) and time-frequency decomposition, individual differences in evoked and induced oscillatory responses were compared between MZ and DZ twin pairs. Induced (phase-independent) oscillatory responses consistently showed the highest heritability (24-55%) compared to evoked (phase-locked) oscillatory responses and spectral energy, which revealed lower heritability at 1-35.6% and 4.5-32.3%, respectively. Since the phase-independent induced response encodes functional aspects of the brain response to target stimuli different from evoked responses, we conclude that the modulation of ongoing oscillatory activity may serve as an additional endophenotype for behavioral phenotypes and psychiatric genetics.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2018-10-22-
Date of Publication2016-
SubjectTwin studyen
SubjectHeritabilityen
SubjectElectroencephalographyen
SubjectEEG en
SubjectICAen
SubjectP300en
SubjectTime-frequency analysisen
SubjectEndophenotypeen
Bibliographic CitationM. Antonakakis, M. Zervakis, C. E. M. van Beijsterveldt, D. I. Boomsma, E. J. C. De Geus, S. Micheloyannis and D. J. A. Smit, "Genetic effects on source level evoked and induced oscillatory brain responses in a visual oddball task," Biol. Psychol., vol. 114, pp. 69-80, Feb. 2016. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2015.12.006en

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