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Converting a plant to a battery and wireless sensor with scatter radio and ultra-low cost

Konstantopoulos Christos, Koutroulis Eftychios, Mitianoudis Nikolaos, Bletsas Aggelos

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/FFFB5724-9039-4D4A-9F35-2ED67EA4E278-
Identifierhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7329992-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2015.2495718-
Languageen-
Extent11 pagesen
TitleConverting a plant to a battery and wireless sensor with scatter radio and ultra-low costen
CreatorKonstantopoulos Christosen
CreatorΚωνσταντοπουλος Χρηστοςel
CreatorKoutroulis Eftychiosen
CreatorΚουτρουλης Ευτυχιοςel
CreatorMitianoudis Nikolaosen
CreatorBletsas Aggelosen
CreatorΜπλετσας Αγγελοςel
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineersen
Content SummaryElectric potential (EP) signals are produced in plants through intracellular processes, in response to external stimuli (e.g., watering, mechanical stress, light, and acquisition of nutrients). However, wireless transmission of a massive amount of biologic EP signals (from one or multiple plants) is hindered by existing battery-operated wireless technology and increased associated monetary cost. In this paper, a self-powered batteryless EP wireless sensor is presented that harvests near-maximum energy from the plant itself and transmits the EP signal tens of meters away with a single switch, based on inherently low-cost and low-power bistatic scatter radio principles. The experimental results confirm the ability of the proposed wireless plant sensor to achieve a fully autonomous operation by harvesting the energy generated by the plant itself. In addition, EP signals experimentally acquired by the proposed wireless sensor from multiple plants have been processed using nonnegative matrix factorization, demonstrating a strong correlation with environmental light irradiation intensity and plant watering. The proposed low-cost batteryless plant-as-sensor-and-battery instrumentation approach is a first but solid step toward large-scale electrophysiology studies of important socioeconomic impact in ecology, plant biology, and precision agriculture.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2018-10-25-
Date of Publication2016-
SubjectEnergy harvestingen
SubjectPlanten
SubjectScatter radioen
SubjectWireless sensor network (WSN)en
Bibliographic CitationC. Konstantopoulos, E. Koutroulis, N. Mitianoudis and A. Bletsas, "Converting a plant to a battery and wireless sensor with scatter radio and ultra-low cost," IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 65, no. 2, pp. 388-398, Feb. 2016. doi: 10.1109/TIM.2015.2495718en

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