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Limited feedback channel estimation in massive MIMO with non-uniform directional dictionaries

Alevizos Panagiotis, Fu Xiao, Sidiropoulos Nikolaos, Yang Ye, Bletsas Aggelos

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/76B80E69-9128-4B5F-8195-B989AE6084CE-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2018.2865412-
Identifierhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8437163-
Languageen-
Extent15 pagesen
TitleLimited feedback channel estimation in massive MIMO with non-uniform directional dictionariesen
CreatorAlevizos Panagiotisen
CreatorΑλεβιζος Παναγιωτηςel
CreatorFu Xiaoen
CreatorSidiropoulos Nikolaosen
CreatorΣιδηροπουλος Νικολαοςel
CreatorYang Yeen
CreatorBletsas Aggelosen
CreatorΜπλετσας Αγγελοςel
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineersen
Content SummaryChannel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) is crucial to achieve beamforming and multiplexing gains in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. State-of-the-art limited feedback schemes require feedback overhead that scales linearly with the number of BS antennas, which is prohibitive for 5G massive MIMO. This paper proposes novel limited feedback algorithms that lift this burden by exploiting the inherent sparsity in double-directional MIMO channel representation using overcomplete dictionaries. These dictionaries are associated with angle of arrival and angle of departure that specifically account for antenna directivity patterns at both ends of the link. The proposed algorithms achieve satisfactory channel estimation accuracy using a small number of feedback bits, even when the number of transmit antennas at the BS is large - making them ideal for 5G massive MIMO. Judicious simulations reveal that they outperform a number of popular feedback schemes and underscore the importance of using angle dictionaries matching the given antenna directivity patterns, as opposed to uniform dictionaries. The proposed algorithms are lightweight in terms of computation, especially on the user equipment side, making them ideal for actual deployment in 5G systems.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2019-05-31-
Date of Publication2018-
SubjectAntenna directivity patternen
SubjectDouble directional channelen
SubjectLimited feedbacken
SubjectMassive MIMOen
SubjectSparse channel estimationen
Bibliographic CitationP. N. Alevizos, X. Fu, N. D. Sidiropoulos, Y. Yang and A. Bletsas, "Limited feedback channel estimation in massive MIMO with non-uniform directional dictionaries," IEEE Trans. Signal Process., vol. 66, no. 19, pp. 5127-5141, Oct. 2018. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2018.2865412en

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