URI | http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/12A1CE43-D3BC-4AA5-8EFC-C70B42F8C96D | - |
Identifier | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.11.048 | - |
Identifier | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926337317311141 | - |
Language | en | - |
Extent | 8 pages | en |
Title | Methanation of CO2 over alkali-promoted Ru/TiO2 catalysts: I. Effect of alkali additives on catalytic activity and selectivity | en |
Creator | Petala Athanasia | en |
Creator | Panagiotopoulou Paraskevi | en |
Creator | Παναγιωτοπουλου Παρασκευη | el |
Publisher | Elsevier | en |
Content Summary | The effect of alkali promotion of TiO2 on the CO2 hydrogenation activity and selectivity has been investigated over 0.5%Ru/TiO2 and 5%Ru/TiO2 catalysts of different promoter type (Li, Na, K, Cs) and variable promoter loading (0.0–0.40 wt.%). The effect of alkali promotion was found to be more pronounced over catalysts of low Ru loading (or small Ru crystallites). In the case of 0.5%Ru/TiO2 catalysts, both catalytic activity and methane selectivity are strongly enhanced with the addition of small amounts (0.2 wt.%) of alkalis following the order of TiO2 (unpromoted) < Li ∼ K < Cs < Na. The intrinsic reaction rate exhibits a volcano-type dependence on the sodium content. Optimal results were obtained for 0.5%Ru/TiO2 catalyst containing 0.2 wt.% Na, the specific activity of which is about 3 times higher, compared to that of the unpromoted sample. In the case of 5%Ru/TiO2 catalysts, alkali addition does not practically affect catalytic activity and selectivity. Turnover frequency of 0.5%Ru/0.2%Na-TiO2 catalyst is higher than that measured over 5%Ru/TiO2, indicating that small amounts of alkalis can replace part of precious metals, reducing the cost and increasing the efficiency of the CO2 methanation process. | en |
Type of Item | Peer-Reviewed Journal Publication | en |
Type of Item | Δημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτές | el |
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en |
Date of Item | 2019-09-13 | - |
Date of Publication | 2018 | - |
Subject | Alkali promotion | en |
Subject | CO2 hydrogenation reaction | en |
Subject | Methane | en |
Subject | Ruthenium | en |
Subject | Titanium dioxide | en |
Bibliographic Citation | A. Petala and P. Panagiotopoulou, "Methanation of CO2 over alkali-promoted Ru/TiO2 catalysts: I. Effect of alkali additives on catalytic activity and selectivity," Appl. Catal. B Environ., vol. 224, pp. 919-927, May 2018. doi: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.11.048 | en |