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Identification of hydrological models for enhanced ensemble reservoir inflow forecasting in a large complex prairie watershed

Awol Frezer Seid, Coulibaly Paulin, Tsanis Ioannis, Unduche Fisaha

Απλή Εγγραφή


URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/6B3958B6-1CCA-4E47-888A-9DF1D87A7E65-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://doi.org/10.3390/w11112201-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/11/2201-
Γλώσσαen-
Μέγεθος27 pagesen
ΤίτλοςIdentification of hydrological models for enhanced ensemble reservoir inflow forecasting in a large complex prairie watersheden
ΔημιουργόςAwol Frezer Seiden
ΔημιουργόςCoulibaly Paulinen
ΔημιουργόςTsanis Ioannisen
ΔημιουργόςΤσανης Ιωαννηςel
ΔημιουργόςUnduche Fisahaen
ΕκδότηςMDPIen
ΠερίληψηAccurate and reliable flow forecasting in complex Canadian prairie watersheds has been one of the major challenges faced by hydrologists. In an attempt to improve the accuracy and reliability of a reservoir inflow forecast, this study investigates structurally different hydrological models along with ensemble precipitation forecasts to identify the most skillful and reliable model. The key goal is to assess whether short- and medium-range ensemble flood forecasting in large complex basins can be accurately achieved by simple conceptual lumped models (e.g., SACSMA with SNOW17 and MACHBV with SNOW17) or it requires a medium level distributed model (e.g., WATFLOOD) or an advanced macroscale land-surface based model (VIC coupled with routing module (RVIC)). Eleven (11)-member precipitation forecasts from second-generation Global Ensemble Forecast System reforecast (GEFSv2) were used as inputs. Each of the ensemble members was bias-corrected by Empirical Quantile Mapping method using the Canadian Precipitation Analysis (CaPA) as a training/verification dataset. Forecast evaluation is performed for 1-day up to 8-days forecast lead times in a 6-month hindcast period. Results indicate that bias-correcting precipitation forecasts using verifying datasets (such as CaPA) for a training period of at least two years before the forecast time, produces skillful ensemble hydrological forecasts. A comparison of models in forecast mode shows that the two lumped models (SACSMA and MACHBV) can provide better overall forecast performance than the benchmark WATFLOOD and the macroscale Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) model. However, for shorter lead-times, particularly up to day 3, the benchmark distributed model provides competitive reliability, as compared to the lumped models. In general, the SACSMA model provided better forecast quality, reliability and differentiation skill than other considered models at all lead times.en
ΤύποςPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
ΤύποςΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Άδεια Χρήσηςhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Ημερομηνία2020-04-07-
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης2019-
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαBias-correctionen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαComplex watershedsen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαEnsemble hydrological forecastingen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαHydrological modelsen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαReservoir inflowen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαSACSMAen
Βιβλιογραφική ΑναφοράF.S. Awol, P. Coulibaly, I. Tsanis and F. Unduche, "Identification of hydrological models for enhanced ensemble reservoir inflow forecasting in a large complex prairiewatershed," Water, vol. 11, no. 11, Nov. 2019. doi: 10.3390/w11112201en

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