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Elastic fault interactions and earthquake rupture along the southern hellenic subduction plate interface zone in Greece

Saltogianni Vasso, Mouslopoulou, Vasiliki, Oncken, Onno, 1955-, Nicol Andrew, Gianniou, Michail 1970-, Mertikas Stylianos

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/27749DF2-CCFF-4B78-BB74-BF47E5A7A18F-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL086604-
Identifierhttps://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2019GL086604-
Languageen-
Extent10 pagesen
Extent3,63 megabytesen
TitleElastic fault interactions and earthquake rupture along the southern hellenic subduction plate interface zone in Greeceen
CreatorSaltogianni Vassoen
CreatorMouslopoulou, Vasilikien
CreatorOncken, Onno, 1955-en
CreatorNicol Andrewen
CreatorGianniou, Michail 1970-en
CreatorMertikas Stylianosen
CreatorΜερτικας Στυλιανοςel
PublisherAmerican Geophysical Unionen
Content SummaryThe importance of splay-thrust faults in subduction seismogenesis is increasingly acknowledged; however, their elastic interaction with the plate interface remains unclear. Here, we use GPS velocities, constrained by millennial fault slip rates, to study elastic fault-interactions between the plate interface and its upper-plate splay-thrust faults from the southern Hellenic Subduction System (HSS). We find that, despite its largely aseismic character, the HSS plate interface zone is kinematically segmented, with slip rate deficits locally reaching ~85% and ~45% of the plate convergence rate on the western and eastern segments, respectively, and on structures different from those that ruptured historically. Although western Crete has been more active seismically during late Holocene, we find that the eastern HSS has higher seismic potential for large-magnitude (M > 6) earthquakes and its interface zone is closer to failure. Elastic fault interactions are responsible for both significant intersegment variability in strain accumulation and uniformity in earthquake rupture segmentation along the HSS over millennial timescales.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
Date of Item2021-07-06-
Date of Publication2020-
SubjectSubduction seismogenesisen
SubjectGlobal Positioning System (GPS)en
SubjectLocking degreeen
SubjectFault interactionsen
SubjectEarthquake rupture segmentationen
Bibliographic CitationV. Saltogianni, V. Mouslopoulou, O. Oncken, A. Nicol, M. Gianniou, and S. Mertikas, “Elastic fault interactions and earthquake rupture along the southern hellenic subduction plate interface zone in Greece”, Geophys. Res. Lett., vol. 47, no. 13, Jul. 2020. doi: 10.1029/2019GL086604en

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