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Processing of flexible plastic packaging waste into pyrolysis oil and multi-walled carbon nanotubes for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction

Veksha Andrei, Yin Ke, Moo James Guo Sheng, Oh Wen-Da, Ahamed Ashiq, Chen Wen Qian, Weerachanchai Piyarat, Giannis Apostolos, Lisak Grzegorz

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/E36969B7-E78F-4F08-8A3F-512356783EA0-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121256-
Identifierhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304389419312105-
Languageen-
Extent9 pagesen
TitleProcessing of flexible plastic packaging waste into pyrolysis oil and multi-walled carbon nanotubes for electrocatalytic oxygen reductionen
CreatorVeksha Andreien
CreatorYin Keen
CreatorMoo James Guo Shengen
CreatorOh Wen-Daen
CreatorAhamed Ashiqen
CreatorChen Wen Qianen
CreatorWeerachanchai Piyaraten
CreatorGiannis Apostolosen
CreatorΓιαννης Αποστολοςel
CreatorLisak Grzegorzen
PublisherElsevieren
Content SummaryFlexible plastic packaging waste causes serious environmental issues due to challenges in recycling. This study investigated the conversion of flexible plastic packaging waste with 11.8 and 27.5 wt.% polyethylene terephthalate (PET) (denoted as PET-12 and PET-28, respectively) into oil and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). The mixtures were initially pyrolyzed and the produced volatiles were processed over 9.0 wt.% Fe2O3 supported on ZSM-5 (400 °C) to remove oxygenated hydrocarbons (catalytic cracking of terephthalic and benzoic acids) that deteriorate oil quality. The contents of oxygenated hydrocarbons were decreased in oil from 4.6 and 9.4 wt.% per mass of PET-12 and PET-28, respectively, to undetectable levels. After catalytic cracking, the oil samples had similar contents of gasoline, diesel and heavy oil/wax fractions. The non-condensable gas was converted into MWCNTs over 0.9 wt.% Ni supported on CaCO3 (700 °C). The type of plastic packaging influenced the yields (2.4 and 1.5 wt.% per mass of PET-12 and PET-28, respectively) and the properties of MWCNTs due to the differences in gas composition. Regarding the electrocatalytic application, both MWCNTs from PET-12 and PET-28 outperformed commercial MWCNTs and Pt-based electrodes during oxygen evolution reaction, suggesting that MWCNTs from flexible plastic packaging can potentially replace conventional electrode materials.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2022-03-03-
Date of Publication2020-
SubjectCatalytic oil upgradingen
SubjectChemical vapor depositionen
SubjectMulti-walled carbon nanotubesen
SubjectPlastic packaging wasteen
SubjectPyrolysisen
Bibliographic CitationA. Veksha, K. Yin, J. G. S. Moo, W.-D. Oh, A. Ahamed, W. Q. Chen, P. Weerachanchai, A. Giannis, and G. Lisak, “Processing of flexible plastic packaging waste into pyrolysis oil and multi-walled carbon nanotubes for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction,” J. Hazard. Mater., vol. 387, Apr. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121256 en

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