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Biochar production from waste biomass: characterization and evaluation for agronomic and environmental applications

Pellera Frantseska-Maria, Regouzas Panagiotis, Manolikaki Ioanna, Diamantopoulos Evaggelos

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/E2A622B2-F80E-4928-9894-F63D7B6582E1-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31025/2611-4135/2021.15146-
Identifierhttps://digital.detritusjournal.com/articles/biochar-production-from-waste-biomass-characterization-and-evaluation-for-agronomic-and-environmental-applications/1444#-
Languageen-
Extent15 pagesen
TitleBiochar production from waste biomass: characterization and evaluation for agronomic and environmental applicationsen
CreatorPellera Frantseska-Mariaen
CreatorΠελλερα Φραντσεσκα-Μαριαel
CreatorRegouzas Panagiotisen
CreatorΡεγκουζας Παναγιωτηςel
CreatorManolikaki Ioannaen
CreatorΜανωλικακη Ιωανναel
CreatorDiamantopoulos Evaggelosen
CreatorΔιαμαντοπουλος Ευαγγελοςel
PublisherCisa Publisheren
Content SummaryThis study focused on the valorization of different types of waste biomass through biochar production at two pyrolysis temperatures (400 and 600°C). The different feedstocks being used included three materials of municipal origin, specifically two types of sewage sludge and the organic fraction of municipal solid waste, and three materials of agroindustrial origin, specifically grape pomace, rice husks and exhausted olive pomace. The scope of the research was to characterize the resulting materials, in order to evaluate their possible uses in agronomic and environmental applications. Biochar characterization included the determination of several physical and chemical parameters, while germination assays were also carried out. Under the investigated conditions, both pyrolysis temperature and feedstock type appeared to significantly affect biochar characteristics, leading to the production of versatile materials, with many different possible uses. Specifically, results implied that biochars of both municipal and agroindustrial origin have the potential to effectively be used in applications including the improvement of soil characteristics, carbon sequestration, the removal of organic and inorganic contaminants from aqueous media, and the remediation of contaminated soil, with the degree of suitability of each material to each specific use being estimated to differ depending on its particular characteristics. For this reason, with these characteristics in mind, before proceeding to larger scale applications a cautious selection of materials should be conducted.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
Date of Item2023-05-08-
Date of Publication2021-
SubjectChemical propertiesen
SubjectPhysical propertiesen
SubjectAdsorbenten
SubjectAmendmenten
SubjectGerminationen
SubjectRemediationen
Bibliographic CitationF.-M. Pellera, P. Regkouzas, I. Manolikaki and E. Diamadopoulos, “Biochar production from waste biomass: characterization and evaluation for agronomic and environmental applications,” Detritus, vol. 17, pp. 15-29, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.31025/2611-4135/2021.15146.en

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