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Carbon storage in an arable soil combining field measurements, aggregate turnover modeling and climate scenarios

Qiu Shaojun, Yang Huiyi, Zhang Shuiqing, Huang Shaomin, Zhao Shicheng, Xu Xingpeng, He Ping, Zhou Wei, Zhao Ying, Yan Na, Nikolaidis Nikolaos, Christie Peter, Banwart, Steven A

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/75F24735-2E6E-4FE2-AA54-9321E77C3945-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106708-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816222006944-
Γλώσσαen-
Μέγεθος9 pagesen
ΤίτλοςCarbon storage in an arable soil combining field measurements, aggregate turnover modeling and climate scenariosen
ΔημιουργόςQiu Shaojunen
ΔημιουργόςYang Huiyien
ΔημιουργόςZhang Shuiqingen
ΔημιουργόςHuang Shaominen
ΔημιουργόςZhao Shichengen
ΔημιουργόςXu Xingpengen
ΔημιουργόςHe Pingen
ΔημιουργόςZhou Weien
ΔημιουργόςZhao Yingen
ΔημιουργόςYan Naen
ΔημιουργόςNikolaidis Nikolaosen
ΔημιουργόςΝικολαιδης Νικολαοςel
ΔημιουργόςChristie Peteren
ΔημιουργόςBanwart, Steven Aen
ΕκδότηςElsevieren
ΠερίληψηQuantifying soil structural dynamics and aggregate turnover is important in understanding soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks, particularly over decadal and larger time scales. Until now it has remained unclear clear how soil aggregate size and its associated carbon respond to both long-term soil fertility and climate change. Here, we explore changes in soil structure and aggregate organic C (OC) stocks under different fertilization practices by combining field chronosequence SOC measurements with dynamic and process modeling in a long-term wheat-maize field experiment on the North China Plain. The fertilization practices comprise no fertilization (CK), chemical fertilization (NPK), and combined manure and NPK treatments (MNPK). The experimental measurements included the mass of OC stocks in different soil aggregate size classes. We used this information to calibrate parameters of the Carbon, Aggregation, and Structure Turnover (CAST) model and to predict future changes in aggregate structure and the resulting OC stocks using the RCP2.6 scenarios that were defined by the outputs of five future climate models from IPCC projection. With trends towards a wetter climate and increasing soil moisture under the RCP2.6 scenarios for the region, soil OC stocks will increase in all three treatments, with the strongest increase under MNPK due to exogenous C inputs. The CAST model output further suggests that changes in microaggregate (250–53 μm) OC stocks in the NPK and MNPK treatments accounted for 78.6 % and 75.3 % of the calculated change in total SOC stocks between the early and late 21st century. In conclusion, our combined data and modeling approach describes changes in soil aggregate C, identifies the primary soil aggregate size class of microaggregates involved in C sequestration in an agricultural soil, and predicts the role of Fluvaquent soils on the North China Plain as a future C sink.en
ΤύποςPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
ΤύποςΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Άδεια Χρήσηςhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Ημερομηνία2024-02-01-
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης2023-
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαOrganic C stocksen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαFertilizer practicesen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαModel simulationen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαRCP2.6 scenariosen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαSoil aggregatesen
Βιβλιογραφική ΑναφοράS. Qiu, H. Yang, S. Zhang, S. Huang, S. Zhao, X. Xu, P. He, W. Zhou, Y. Zhao, N. Yan, N. Nikolaidis, P. Christie, and S. A. Banwart, “Carbon storage in an arable soil combining field measurements, aggregate turnover modeling and climate scenarios,” Catena, vol. 220, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2022.106708.en

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