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Environmental drivers of the distribution of nitrogen functional genes at a watershed scale

Tsiknia Myrto, Paranychianakis Nikolaos, Varouchakis Emmanouil, Nikolaidis Nikolaos

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/924ED85E-AB81-44A4-9A34-92482D235C29-
Identifierhttp://femsec.oxfordjournals.org/content/femsec/91/6/fiv052.full.pdf-
Identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiv052-
Languageen-
Extent11 pagesen
TitleEnvironmental drivers of the distribution of nitrogen functional genes at a watershed scaleen
CreatorTsiknia Myrtoen
CreatorΤσικνια Μυρτωel
CreatorParanychianakis Nikolaosen
CreatorΠαρανυχιανακης Νικολαοςel
CreatorVarouchakis Emmanouilen
CreatorΒαρουχακης Εμμανουηλel
CreatorNikolaidis Nikolaosen
CreatorΝικολαιδης Νικολαοςel
PublisherFederation of European Microbiological Societiesen
DescriptionΔημοσίευση σε επιστημονικό περιοδικόel
Content SummaryTo date only few studies have dealt with the biogeography of microbial communities at large spatial scales, despite the importance of such information to understand and simulate ecosystem functioning. Herein, we describe the biogeographic patterns of microorganisms involved in nitrogen (N)-cycling (diazotrophs, ammonia oxidizers, denitrifiers) as well as the environmental factors shaping these patterns across the Koiliaris Critical Zone Observatory, a typical Mediterranean watershed. Our findings revealed that a proportion of variance ranging from 40 to 80% of functional genes abundance could be explained by the environmental variables monitored, with pH, soil texture, total organic carbon and potential nitrification rate being identified as the most important drivers. The spatial autocorrelation of N-functional genes ranged from 0.2 to 6.2 km and prediction maps, generated by cokriging, revealed distinct patterns of functional genes. The inclusion of functional genes in statistical modeling substantially improved the proportion of variance explained by the models, a result possibly due to the strong relationships that were identified among microbial groups. Significant relationships were set between functional groups, which were further mediated by land use (natural versus agricultural lands). These relationships, in combination with the environmental variables, allow us to provide insights regarding the ecological preferences of N-functional groups and among them the recently identified clade II of nitrous oxide reducers.en
Type of ItemPeer-Reviewed Journal Publicationen
Type of ItemΔημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτέςel
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Date of Item2015-11-06-
Date of Publication2015-
SubjectBiogeography--Effect of climate onen
SubjectBiogeography--Effect of climatic changes onen
Subjectbiogeography climatic factorsen
Subjectbiogeography effect of climate onen
Subjectbiogeography effect of climatic changes onen
SubjectBalance of natureen
SubjectBiology--Ecologyen
SubjectBionomicsen
SubjectEcological processesen
SubjectEcological scienceen
SubjectEcological sciencesen
SubjectEnvironmenten
SubjectEnvironmental biologyen
SubjectOecologyen
Subjectecologyen
Subjectbalance of natureen
Subjectbiology ecologyen
Subjectbionomicsen
Subjectecological processesen
Subjectecological scienceen
Subjectecological sciencesen
Subjectenvironmenten
Subjectenvironmental biologyen
Subjectoecologyen
Bibliographic CitationM. Tsiknia, N. V. Paranychianakis, E. A. Varouchakis and N. P. Nikolaidis, "Environmental drivers of the distribution of nitrogen functional genes at a watershed scale", FEMS Microbiology Ecology, vol. 91, no. 6, May. 2015. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiv052en

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