Το work with title Support-induced modifications on the CO2 hydrogenation performance of Ni/CeO2: the effect of ZnO doping on CeO2 nanorods by Varvoutis Georgios, Karakoulia Stamatia A., Lykaki Maria, Stefa Sofia, Binas Vassilios, Marnellos, George, 19..-, Konsolakis Michail is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Bibliographic Citation
G. Varvoutis, S. A. Karakoulia, M. Lykaki, S. Stefa, V. Binas, G. E. Marnellos, and M. Konsolakis, “Support-induced modifications on the CO2 hydrogenation performance of Ni/CeO2: the effect of ZnO doping on CeO2 nanorods,” J. CO2 Util., vol. 61, July 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.jcou.2022.102057.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcou.2022.102057
The production of either CO or CH4 via the hydrogenation of CO2 is amongst the most promising routes for CO2 utilization. However, kinetic barriers necessitate the use of a catalyst, with Ni/CeO2 being one of the most investigated systems. Nevertheless, surface chemistry fine-tuning via appropriate promotional routes can induce significant modifications on the solid-state properties of catalysts and in turn on their activity/selectivity. In the present work, we originally report on the outstanding selectivity alteration of Ni/CeO2 by ZnO doping. Specifically, Ni-based catalysts supported on ZnO, CeO2 nanorods or a mixed ZnO-CeO2 oxide were synthesized by a modified hydrothermal method and characterized by various physicochemical methods. Notable changes in the reaction pathway were demonstrated, as the presence of ZnO largely favored CO production at T < 450 oC for both Ni/ZnO and Ni/ZnO-CeO2, whereas Ni/CeO2 was completely selective to CH4. These findings were interpreted on the basis of ZnO-induced inhibitory effects on key activity/selectivity descriptors like the redox and basic properties, as well as on the adsorption affinity of CO species, which are considered as intermediate species for CO2 methanation.